|
|
Opel Fronterasince 1992 of release |
|
|
Fronter's Opel + Opel Frontera brand Cars + Current leaving and service + Engine + cooling and heating Systems + Power supply system and release + engine Electric equipment + Coupling + Manual box of gear shifting + Driveshafts, main transfer + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body - Onboard electric equipment Diagnostics of malfunctions of onboard electric equipment Safety locks Fusible inserts (thermal relays) Chain breakers (thermal relays) Relay Lighting devices Removal and installation of a sound signal Servomotor of adjustment of range of light Screen wiper Cleaner of back glass Electric circuits + Governing bodies and operation + electric equipment Schemes |
Safety locks
Protection of electric contours of the car is provided with application of a combination of safety locks, breakers of a chain and fusible inserts. The burned-down safety lock is easy for distinguishing from serviceable by survey of its transparent plastic case. Attentively examine a safety lock about identification of its peregoraniye. If the safety lock outwardly looks normally, but suspicions on its malfunction remained, make conductivity check between the knife plugs acting from its case. At replacement of safety locks watch compliance replaceable old on type. The safety locks calculated on a various current can outwardly look identical therefore it is necessary to give special attention to marking. Replacement of the burned-down safety lock on calculated on smaller - and especially big - a current is undesirable. Each electric contour needs different extent of protection. Watch that marking on the case of a safety lock corresponded to a current on which the corresponding contour is calculated. If the replaced safety lock immediately fuses, it is not reasonable to continue its replacement. Before it is necessary to reveal and eliminate the reason of its knocking-out. In most cases that appears short circuit of electroconducting of the contour, caused by break or damage of isolation of a wire. The safety lock breaks off an electric chain at achievement by a current of the established value. Thus protection of the consumer of a current and its chain against damages is carried out. At short circuit, for example, the safety lock melts, protecting a chain. Relay arrangement Identical to all executions irrespective of a year of release. Functional purpose of safety locks miscellaneous. The main safety locks and the relay are in the block, is similar shown on an illustration. Here too it is necessary to distinguish blocks depending on models of engines and years of release. Arrangement of safety locks in the block Identical to all executions irrespective of a year of release. Functional purpose of safety locks miscellaneous. On an illustration car safety locks till the end of 1995 of release are shown. Force of rated current of safety locks is given. Safety locks protect the following chains: 1-F10E, rated current 10 And, left headlight, adjustment of range of light, control lamp of a driving beam 2-F9E, rated current 15 And, right headlight, passing beam 3-F8E, rated current 15 And, antifog light 4-F7E, rated current 20 And, fan 5-F6E, rated current 15 And, the fuel pump (the engine of 2.0 l to the middle of 1995 of release and the engine of 2.4 l) 6-F5E, rated current 10 And, faroomyvatel 7-F4E, rated current 10 And, sound signal 8-F3E, rated current 10 And, alarm system 9-F2E, rated current 10 And, parking light and back lamp left, illumination of the dashboard, switch and lighter 10-F1E, rated current 10 And, parking light and back lamp right Separately located safety locks are on positions (11) and (12). The safety lock (11) has rated current 60 And and F11E is designated. It is the main safety lock. The safety lock (12) has rated current 30 And and protects a headlight, signals of turn both the alarm system and a diagnostic block. The block of relays / safety locks of models between the middle 1995 and the end of 1997 of release corresponds the Arrangement of safety locks in the block. Some safety locks carry out other functions: 1-F10E, rated current 10 And, left headlight, adjustment of range of light, control lamp of a driving beam 2-F9E, rated current 15 And, right headlight, passing beam 3-F8E, rated current 10А, antifog light 4-F7E, rated current 25 And, fan, coupling of the compressor of the conditioner 5-F6E, rated current 25 And, the fuel pump (the engine of 2.0 l and 2.2 l from the middle of 1995 of release) 6-F5E, rated current 25 And, cars of early release, 30 And cars of late release, faroomyvatel, sound signal, engine diagnostics 7-F4E, rated current 30 And, conditioner fan, right 8-F3E, only for the diesel engine 9-F2E, rated current 10 And, parking light and back lamp left, illumination of the dashboard, switch and lighter 10-F1E, rated current 10 And, parking light and back lamp right 11-FL3, rated current 30 And, parking light and back lamps FL4, rated current 30 And, radiator fan 12-FL1, rated current 60 And, main safety lock FL2, rated current 60 And, headlights, system of supply of secondary air of the engine of 2.2 l (from the middle of 1995 of release). On cars since 1997 of release the following safety locks are established: 1-F10E, rated current 15 And, driving beam right, radiator of a driving beam right, control lamp of a driving beam 2-F9E, rated current 15 And, driving beam left, searchlight left 3-F8E, rated current 25 And (only for the diesel engine) 4-F7E, rated current 30 And, fan, conditioner fan 5-F6E, rated current 25 And, fuel pump (engine of 2.0 l of c of the middle of 1995 of release and engine of 2.2 l) 6-F5E, rated current 25 And, fan, conditioner condenser 7-F4E, rated current 10 And, passing beam right 8-F3E, rated current 10 And, passing beam left 9-F2E, rated current 10 And, a parking light and a back lamp left, illumination of the dashboard, the switch also light a vatel, the buzzer "Light is included" 10-F1E, rated current 10 And, parking light and back lamp right These engines have safety locks (11) and (12), protecting following chains: 11-FL3, rated current 30 And, parking and tail light, antifog light FL4, rated current 30 And, radiator fan 12-FL1, rated current 60 And, main safety lock, heater relay, conditioner FL2, rated current 60 And, headlights The second block of safety locks takes place under the dashboard (an illustration the Block of safety locks). There are other safety locks. Purpose of safety locks depending on a year of release the following: Till the end of 1995 of release: 1-rated current 10 And, central lock 2-rated current 10 And, braking signal 3-rated current 10 And, internal lighting, radio, hours 4-rated current 15 And, warmed back glass (release of 1992), 20 And since 1993 of release 5-antifog light 6-a screen wiper, rated current 15 And till 1992 of release, 10 And since 1993 of release 7-the rated current 15 And, dashboard signaling devices, the turn signals, warmed mirrors of the exterior, warmed nozzles of a forward stekloomyvatel, a buzzer "Light is included" 8-a warmed forward seat, rated current 10 And till 1992 of release, 15 And since 1993 of release 9-ignition system 10-rated current 10 And, cleaner and washer of back glass 11-rated current 30 And, electric window regulator, left 12-rated current 30 And, electric window regulator, right 13-rated current 30 And, switch of an electric window regulator, lighter 14-rated current 10 And, control lamp of ABS 15-spare safety lock 16-spare safety lock 17-spare safety lock 18-it is not occupied Between the middle of 1995 and the end of 1997 of release 1-rated current 10 And, central lock 2-rated current 15 And, braking signal, sensor of the alarm system 3-rated current 10 And, internal lighting, radio 4-rated current 20 And, warmed back glass 5-rated current 10 And, the antifog light, warmed nozzles of a forward stekloomyvatel (late release) 6-rated current 15 And, screen wiper and stekloomyvatel forward 7-the rated current 10 And, dashboard signaling devices, the turn signals, warmed mirrors of an exterior, a buzzer "Light is included" 8-a warmed forward seat, rated current 15 And, the movable hatch of a roof 9-rated current 15 And, ignition system, radiator fan, engines X of 20 SE and X 22 HE At cars of early release: the sound signal, heated nozzles of a forward stekloomyvatel 10-rated current 10 And, cleaner and washer of back glass 11-rated current 30 And, electric window regulator, left 12-rated current 30 And, electric window regulator, right 13-rated current 15 And, switch of an electric window regulator, lighter 14-rated current 10 And, control lamp of ABS 15-17-spare safety lock 18-it is not occupied From the release beginning in 1997 of new model of the car the dashboard is equipped with the new block of safety locks which takes place behind a dashboard cover on the party of the driver. The block of safety locks contains 24 safety locks and the breaker. The arrangement of separate safety locks is shown on иллюстр. 3.0c. Block of safety locks of the c1997 car of of release 1-rated current 10 And, starter relay 2-rated current 15 And, fuel pump 3-rated current 15 And, blocking from stealing, the control unit Motronic injection 4-rated current 15 And, ignition system 5-rated current 10 And, a warmed mirror with the electric drive, warmed nozzles of a washer of a windscreen 6-rated current 10 And, fog lights 7-rated current 10 And, dashboard, ignition 8-rated current 20 And, conditioner 9-rated current 20 And, it is not occupied 10-rated current 10 And, diagnostics system, protection against stealing 11-rated current 20 And, cleaner and windshield washer 12-rated current 20 And, a warmed forward seat 13-rated current 15 And, stoplight, internal lighting, radio, hours 14-rated current 10 And, central lock, protection against breaking 15-rated current 20 And, signals of turn and alarm system, back lamps, sound signal, illumination of the switch of lighting 16-rated current 10 And, cleaner and washer of back glass 17-rated current 15 And, warmed back glass, a sound signal, protection against breaking 18-rated current 15 And, warmed back glass, a sound signal, protection against breaking 19-rated current 10 And, fuel pump and nozzles 20-rated current 15 And, radio, protection against breaking, electric window regulator, card illumination 21-rated current 10 And, control lamp of a safety cushion 22-rated current 10 And, safety cushion system 23-rated current 10 And, ABS 24-rated current 20 And, electric drive of the movable hatch of a roof Safety locks can be replaced. Thus it is necessary to establish a new safety lock of the same rated current. It is important to establish the reason of a peregoraniye of a safety lock also. Safety locks have color marking. |
|